DIII-D RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES FORUM FOR THE 2013 EXPERIMENTAL CAMPAIGN Review | Direct submission with log-in | Request submission without log-in

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Title 156: Controlling the timing and evolution of L-H and H-L with 3D fields
Name:Devon Battaglia dbattagl@pppl.gov Affiliation:Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
Research Area:Plasma Control Presentation time: Requested
Co-Author(s): -- ITPA Joint Experiment : No
Description: Superconducting tokamaks, such as ITER, will benefit from a controlled and slow transition in and out of H mode. Maintaining good plasma control through the H-L transition is of particular concern for ITER. This experiment would examine the effectiveness of using 3D fields to trigger L-H and H-L transitions and slowing the pedestal pressure evolution to minimize dV/dt requirements on PF coils ("soft landing"). ITER IO Urgent Research Task : No
Experimental Approach/Plan: 1. Establish a discharge where L-H is triggered by a small increase in NBI and H-L is triggered by a decrease in NBI. This establishes baseline pedestal evolution associated with L-H and H-L.

2a. Program the n=3 to turn on right after L-H transition and then ramp to zero. Does this slow the pedestal pressure evolution? How does the evolution depend on n=3 amplitude and ramp rate to zero?

2b. Remove step down in NBI and try to trigger H-L with n=3. How does the timing and pedestal evolution following H-L change with n=3 amplitude?

3a. Try triggering L-H by applying n=3 during L-mode, increasing NBI, then notching out n=3. How long does the notch out need to be?

3b. If H-L timing is reproducible, trying reducing or removing n=3 soon after H-L transition to slow pedestal collapse.
Background: H-L back transitions are observed on DIII-D with n=3. May be due to collapse of pedestal gradients and/or slowing the rotation. ITER will have internal non-axisymmetric coils that have faster time response than the PF coils.
Resource Requirements: SPAs on I-coils
Diagnostic Requirements: Profile diagnostics. L-H edge diagnostics.
Analysis Requirements: --
Other Requirements: The middle of the pulse (H-mode) is available for other experiments (synergistic with ELM control). Also gets good data for 3D effect on L-H, H-L.