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Title 92: H-mode Optimization of n=1&2 Error Field Control Currents
Name:Matthew Lanctot matthew.lanctot@science.doe.gov Affiliation:Department of Energy
Research Area:Stability & Disruption Avoidance Presentation time: Requested
Co-Author(s): C. Paz-Soldan, J.M. Hanson, E.J. Strait, J. King, R.J. LaHaye, A.M. Garofalo, N. Ferraro, J.-K. Park, N. Logan ITPA Joint Experiment : No
Description: Maximize the ratio of the plasma rotation to the injected neutral beam torque by optimizing n=1&2 error field control currents in H-mode ITER IO Urgent Research Task : No
Experimental Approach/Plan: Determine the optimal n=2 I-coil error field control currents in H-mode by measuring changes in the plasma rotation as a function of I-coil current. Identify the amplitude and phase of the n=2 coil currents by maximizing the plasma rotation. Use plasma beta ramps and simultaneous n=1&2 RWM feedback (n=2 algorithm to be developed) with I & C coils to minimize magnetic field asymmetries. Compare H-mode results with other 2013 experiments aimed at developing a standard n=2 error field control algorithm in ohmic discharges.
Background: Previous experiments by Garofalo and others have shown that the optimal error field control currents in ohmic and high-beta experiments are different. Typically, the toroidal phase of the n=1 control currents are within 10-20 degrees, but the amplitudes can differ by up to 2x. This may be due to differences in the intrinsic error field (say from changes in the F & B coil currents), or in the plasma response. In ohmic discharges, the minimization of the low-density locked mode threshold identifies the optimal currents, while in H-mode, the optimal currents are found by maximizing the plasma rotation or minimizing magnetic field asymmetries using RWM feedback.

See proposal #91 for further background on n=2 error field control.

Following the completion of the 3D magnetics upgrade in 2013, DIII-D will have a dramatically improved capability to detect n=even magnetic perturbations at multiple poloidal locations. The development of a PCS n=2 RWM control algorithm is planned for 2013, which will allow simultaneous n=1&2 dynamic error field control.
Resource Requirements: Requires 3 SPAs on C-coil and Audio Amplifiers on I-coil.
Diagnostic Requirements: 3D magnetic arrays, CER rotation measurements, and other diagnostics for kinetic equilibrium reconstructions
Analysis Requirements: Use established techniques to analyze coil-current-dependent rotation changes. Compare results with first principles error field control metrics. Compare results with standard n=2 EFC algorithm.
Other Requirements: PCS development of n=2 RWM feedback algorithm