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Title 408: Comparisons of L-mode and H-mode in hydrogen and deuterium
Name:Robert Budny () Affiliation:Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
Research Area:ITER Demonstration Discharges Presentation time: Not requested
Co-Author(s): Wayne Solomon, Keith Burrell, Craig Petty (?), Jeff Candy, Ron Waltz
Description: We want to improve understanding of the isotopic scaling from present experiments to those anticipated in ITER. The first phase of physics experiments in ITER is expected to be L-mode and H-mode if accessible with hydrogen. The next phase is expected to be L-mode and H-mode in DT plasmas. Most of the present database is in deuterium plasmas. We plan to create pairs of H and D L-mode and H-mode plasmas with similar profiles, similar ELM characteristics if possible, and low rotation (but presumably different beam powers).
Experimental Approach/Plan: Create matched L- and H-mode plasmas in separate runs with H and D.
Background: Gyrokinetic theory implies that the scaling should follow gyro-Bohm, but there are various indications that this might not be the case. One example is a study of scaling of transport in JET H-modes with H, D, DT, and T plasmas (R.Budny et al, PoP 12 (2000) p5038-5050). The dimensionless coefficients of ion energy and momentum transport near the mid-radius scaled as isotopic mass to a power near minus unity instead of the gyrokinetic rho* prediction of plus 0.5.
Resource Requirements: co & ctr NBI
Diagnostic Requirements: plasma profiles including CX and MSE; turbulence measurements
Analysis Requirements: We will GYRO code to compare their transport and turbulence. We can swap profiles and rho* to compare effects of different profiles and rho* on transport. We anticipate needing lots of nonlinear, extended-radial domain runs for the analysis
Other Requirements: --